Kafukufuku wapeza kuti manja a munthu wamba amanyamula mabakiteriya 10 miliyoni!Manja ndi odetsedwa kwambiri, koma kutsindika kwa ukhondo wamanja sikumakhalapo nthawi zonse.

ukhondo m'manja akufuna kwa nthawi yoyamba - anakanidwa ndi chipatala

Ku Ulaya zaka zoposa 100 zapitazo, mankhwala anali ochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi masiku ano.Madokotala analibe ngakhale chizolowezi chosamba m’manja.Nthawi zambiri ankapita kukabereka ana atachotsa mitembo, zomwe zinkachititsa kuti amayi azifa ndi akhanda ochuluka kwambiri.

Pulofesa Ignaz Semmelweis, yemwe ndi bambo wa ukhondo wa m’manja, anatumidwa kuti afufuze za nkhaniyi ndipo pomalizira pake anapeza kuti matenda a mayiyo amakhudzana ndi ukhondo wa m’manja wa wolera, zomwe zimafuna kuti madokotala azisamba ndi kuthira mankhwala m’manja ndi madzi otsekemera asanayambe kubereka. mwanayo.Panthawiyo, mgwirizano pakati pa mabakiteriya ndi matenda sunatsimikizidwe mwasayansi, ndipo mfundo zomwe zili pamwambazi zinakanidwa pamodzi ndi madokotala.Si zokhazo, komanso ankakhulupirira kuti Pulofesa Ignaz Semmelweis ankafuna kusokoneza anthu komanso kuwononga chithunzi cha dokotalayo.Pamapeto pake, pulofesayo anatumizidwa ku chipatala cha anthu odwala matenda amisala ndipo anamwalira momvetsa chisoni.Ukhondo m'manja ndi wamtengo wapatali - kuyambira kutsukidwa kwa sopo mpaka kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Mpaka 1867, dokotala wa opaleshoni wa ku Britain Lister adalongosola mgwirizano pakati pa mabakiteriya ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ku France Pasteur, ndipo ukhondo wamanja walandira chidwi kuyambira pamenepo!Zaka 100 pambuyo pake, dziko la United States linayamba kulamula ogwira ntchito zachipatala kuti azisamba m’manja ndi sopo asanalandire odwala komanso akalandira.

Masiku ano, ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo wanzeru, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'manja kwa ogwira ntchito zachipatala kwalowanso m'gawo latsopano - kugwiritsa ntchito ma sterilizer ophatikizira opanda kukhudza kuti aphe manja.Zipatala zambiri monga Chipatala cha Union Medical College, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, komanso makampani opanga mankhwala monga Kangenbei, Jiangzhong Pharmaceutical, Taibang Bio, ndi ena onse amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo a Aike osagwira manja ngati akatswiri. malo.Sanitizer yamanja imapereka chitetezo chaukadaulo mwaukadaulo.Kukwezanso ukhondo m'manja - kumanga malo osamba m'manja ndi kuyanika padziko lonse lapansi

Ngakhale kuti zipatala ndi mafakitale ena apadera awonjezera pang’onopang’ono kulimbikitsa kwawo kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m’manja, malo opezeka anthu ambiri ayambanso kulabadira ukhondo wa m’manja.Chimodzi mwa zosintha zodziwika bwino ndikuti zimbudzi za anthu onse zayamba kupereka zida zamagetsi zaukhondo m'manja monga kusamba m'manja ndi kuyanika.

Ku China, zida monga zotsukira m'manja ndi zowumitsira m'manja zidayamba kupezeka mugulu loyamba la zimbudzi zatsopano zapagulu ku Beijing mu 1985, ndipo pang'onopang'ono zidadziwika m'zaka 30 zotsatira.

M'nthawi ya mliri, kusalumikizana kumakhala kwaukhondo.Pofuna kupanga zimbudzi zapagulu, malo opezeka anthu ambiri komanso anthu wamba apitilize kulabadira ukhondo m'manja, Ike, yemwe wakhala akuyang'ana kwambiri zaukadaulo wosamba m'manja kwa zaka 29, adakonza zoti pakhale mgwirizano wapadziko lonse wa malo osamba m'manja ndi kuyanika m'manja, ndi cholinga chofuna kuyang'ana kwambiri. pa zowumitsira m'manja ndi zotengera sopo zodziwikiratu.Kutchuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zaukadaulo wopanda kulumikizana m'manja monga zotsukira m'manja ndi zotsukira m'manja kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso ukhondo wa anthu komanso malo opezeka anthu ambiri.

Kusamalira ukhondo wa m'manja kumatanthauza kusangalala ndi thanzi komanso moyo wosangalatsa!Feegoo m'manja kuyanika malo ali ndi ubwino wambiri monga kusakhudzana pa nthawi yonse yosamba m'manja, kupulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kuchepetsa mapepala, kutentha kwanzeru ndi kuzizira kwa mpweya ndi zina zambiri.Ndi chisankho chabwino kwa ife kuyeretsa manja athu pamalo opezeka anthu ambiri komanso kukhala aukhondo m'manja.